This includes the identification of patient- and procedure-related factors associated with high risk, refinement of endoscopic ... system for suspected sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, limited ...

Tests that can establish the etiology of an attack of acute pancreatitis include endoscopic ultrasound ... testing such as ERCP with sphincter of Oddi manometry should be considered.

Further research into endoscopic radiofrequency therapy of the anal sphincter for faecal incontinence should clearly define the patient groups being treated. It should also report the clinical impact ...