Dysfunctional voiding is a major cause of lower urinary tract symptoms in women for which there is no established, effective treatment. Xu and colleagues, therefore, conducted a randomized ...

Catheterization is performed within 10 minutes of voiding. Normal values in older women are expected to be less than 200 mL, although preferred levels are less than 50 mL. [6] Values between 50 mL ...

in women using this as a rationale for common treatments. Describe use of a voiding diary. Educate a woman regarding anatomy and physiology and basic behavioral and lifestyle strategies that may ...

The mayor drawbacks of IC are that it is a passive act performed after failure to empty the bladder and to eliminate voiding. It introduces a contaminated foreign body into the bladder and has ...