Use sedating medications, such as hypnotics or sedatives. Patients in these categories may require another form of pain management or careful monitoring for respiratory effects. All PCA pumps ...

The authors conclude that the use of insulin and PCA pumps might be problematic in teenagers because of lifestyle and psychosocial factors. They emphasize the importance of education, careful ...

Patients like PCA and find the therapy easy to use. Recently, there has been a great deal of concern about the safety of PCA. The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations ...