Investigations include studies of ionospheric disturbances around the globe, from Antarctica to the tropics, and complex simulations of these effects of these disturbances on communication, navigation ...

IN a previous paper 1, describing diurnal variation of ionospheric electron content ... of results the contour could include seasonal effects. Arendt, P. R., and Soicher, H., ...

The refraction effects result in signal group delays, carrier phase advances, and ray bending. Group delay and carrier advance introduce one of the dominant errors in the GNSS range measurements and ...

The Earth's low- and mid-latitude ionosphere hosts a number of complex phenomena resulting from the coupled dynamics of thermospheric winds, ionospheric plasma, electric fields and ionospheric ...

A cutting-edge study has uncovered crucial new insights into the effects of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) on aircraft ...

A cutting-edge study has uncovered crucial new insights into the effects of equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) on aircraft navigation systems, shedding ...

A significant space weather phenomenon that has attracted much interest from the scientific community, industry, and the ...