Various routes of administration can be used in frogs, including parenteral, enteral, transdermal and oral. This column discusses clinical techniques for restraint and oral administration of ...

mean ± SD peak plasma concentrations (164 ± 28mcg/mL) were reached within 1.2 ± 0.45 hours. After oral administration, volume of distribution was estimated to be 23.1 ± 6.6 L (mean±SD).