HK-2（Human Kidney-2）是具有良好分化能力的人類腎乳頭狀瘤細胞系，最初分離自一位成年男性腎乳頭狀瘤患者的腎近曲小管（proximal convoluted tubule）細胞，通過導入人類乳頭瘤病毒-16 E6/E7基因而成為永生化的腎乳頭狀瘤細胞系。自1984年首次分離及培養以來 ...

噻嗪類利尿劑（英語：thiazides）是利尿劑的一類。此類藥物可抑制氯化鈉在遠端曲小管（英语：Distal convoluted tubule）的再吸收（英语：reabsorption）。這些藥會作用在遠端曲小管的細胞管腔膜上，競爭性拮抗頂端（管腔）膜上的鈉氯共同運送蛋白。 緻密斑 緻密斑 ...

The proximal tubule are ciliated structures that help in the reabsorption of minerals from the kidney filtrate. Skip to main content Wellcome Collection homepage ...

In healthy kidneys, protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUTs) are cleared from the systemic circulation by proximal tubule cells through the concerted action of plasma membrane transporters that facilitate ...