The Dukes staging system is rarely used anymore. Tumour describes the size of the tumour ... T4b means the tumour has grown through the bowel wall into nearby organs Node (N) describes whether the ...
A lymph node biopsy is often done during your breast cancer surgery. This procedure tells us if cancer has spread past the breast tissue. Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped structures. They filter out ...
It may also reduce your risk of breast cancer recurrence and metastasis, as physical activity can have a beneficial effect on your immune system. A 2022 research review suggests that excess intake ...