These stable carbon–fluorine bonds have also been used with enormous success in the design of pharmacologically active molecules. The lengths of the C–H and C–F bonds are not too dissimilar ...

Electrochemical oxidation (EO): EO utilizes an electrochemical cell with an anode and cathode that generate reactive species (i.e. hydroxyl radicals, electrons) through two mechanisms (direct anodic ...

Scientists at ETH Zurich have drastically lowered the quantity of fluorine—which is bad for ... A positively charged cathode and a negatively charged anode make up a battery.