药材性状：本品呈棒状，略扁，长1.5～8cm，直径0.8～1.5cm，淡棕色至棕红色。全穗由数轮至10数轮宿萼与苞片组成，每轮有对生苞片2片，呈扇形，先端尖尾状，脉纹明显，外表面有白毛。每一苞片有花3朵，花冠多已脱落，宿萼二唇形，内有小坚果4枚，卵圆形 ...

Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) is a hyperthyroidism-related and immune-mediated disease that poses a significant threat to human health. The pathogenesis of GO primarily involves T cells, B cells, and ...