One area of investigation has been the behavior of elongated particles, such as cylindrical rods, in a quiescent (calm) fluid. Studies have shown that the motion of these particles can be ...

Fluid dynamics is the study of the motion of liquids, gases and plasmas. Flow is dependent on the intrinsic properties of the matter itself, such as compressibility, viscosity and density. Example ...

This paper reviews the methods, benefits and challenges associated with the adoption and translation of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling within cardiovascular medicine. CFD, a specialist ...

This valuable work presents how PRDM16 plays a critical role during colloid plexus development, through regulating BMP signaling. Solid evidence supports the context-dependent gene regulatory ...

If the initial phase appears unnoticed, the progressive release of wear debris is associated with synovitis corresponding to an inflammatory environment created in the neo-synovium, which leads to an ...

This important study shows that the activity of hypothalamic hypocretin/orexin neurons (HONs) correlates with body movement over multiple behaviors. Sophisticated techniques and analyses showcase this ...

Vascular diseases pose major health challenges, and understanding their underlying molecular mechanisms is essential to advance therapeutic interventions. Cellular senescence, a hallmark of aging, is ...

High levels of proteases are identified in the bronchoalveolar fluid from patients with severe pneumonia75 and are associated with increased risk of ARDS. Proteases are also able to impair the ...

Pituitary downregulation will be confirmed by both a transvaginal ultrasound scan (quiescent ovaries with follicles <10 mm diameter ... finger printing’) will vary depending on its ability to develop ...

Objective Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is characterised by stromal desmoplasia and vascular dysfunction, which critically impair drug delivery. This study examines the role of an abundant ...