Figure 2 provides a birds-eye view of the current and future trends in the management of severe OSD. Current management may not completely restore the functions and structure of the ocular surface ...

The patient was referred to psychiatry to manage the anxiety symptoms. We believe microtrauma caused by the repeated tapping of the free nail edge on hard surfaces led to damage to the onychocytes ...

Repeated trauma to the nail matrix from chronic nail biting or picking can lead to a black line on one or more nails. Repeated microtrauma activates melanocytes in the nail matrix or bed, leading to ...