Legendary soul singer Jerry Butler, known as "The Iceman," has passed away at 85, leaving behind an unforgettable legacy in ...

Basal cell carcinomas, the most common form of skin cancer, occur in chronically sun-exposed areas such as the face. Locally advanced tumors in particular can be difficult to treat surgically.

Figure 1. The cortico-basal ganglia motor circuit as originally proposed by Alexander et al. (1986). Abbreviations: GPi = internal segment of the globus pallidus; SMA = supplementary motor area; ...

Midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons migrate to form the laterally-located substantia nigra pars compacta (SN) and medially-located ventral tegmental area (VTA), but little is known about the ...

The thalamus is located underneath the basal ganglia, in the medial position of the brain. Figure 2. The direct pathway circuitry of the basal ganglia via the dorsal striatum. SNc, substantia nigra ...