Meticulously articulated by Guru Ravidass, bhakti as an all-inclusive form of worship of Nirguna (God without attributes), unlike that practiced in mainstream religious centres, needed no separate ...

His vision of Begumpura challenged caste hierarchies, promoting dignity, self-respect, and a ritual-free devotion to a ...

It was not as if all Bhakti poets believed in the same ideas. A category of poets that historians call Saguna poets worshipped Shiva, Vishnu or Devi and their human avatars, while the Nirguna ...