The Staatliches Bauhaus (Bauhaus) was operational from 1919 to 1933, and is considered to be the most important influence on graphic design in the twentieth century. Founded by Marcel Gropius in 1919, ...

In 1934 The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) featured an influential exhibit organized by the later world-renowned architect, collector and Trustee of MoMA, Philip Johnson. Titled “Machine Art” (MoMA Exh. ...