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functional programming - What is a 'Closure'? - Stack Overflow
2008年8月31日 · Closures Whenever we have a function defined inside another function, the inner function has access to the variables declared in the outer function. Closures are best explained with examples. In Listing 2-18, you can see that the inner function has access to a variable (variableInOuterFunction) from the outer scope.
oop - Closures: why are they so useful? - Stack Overflow
2009年8月20日 · Closures fit pretty well into an OO world. As an example, consider C# 3.0: It has closures and many other functional aspects, but is still a very object-oriented language. In my experience, the functional aspects of C# tend to stay within the implementation of class members, and not so much as part of the public API my objects end up exposing.
function - How do JavaScript closures work? - Stack Overflow
2008年9月21日 · CLOSURES: The closures are the smaller functions that are inside the big sing() function. The little factories inside the big factory. The little factories inside the big factory. They each have their own braces which mean that the variables inside …
What are 'closures' in C#? - Stack Overflow
A closure in C# takes the form of an in-line delegate/anonymous method.A closure is attached to its parent method meaning that variables defined in parent's method body can be referenced from within the anonymous method.
What is the difference between a 'closure' and a 'lambda'?
Lambdas and closures are each a subset of all functions, but there is only an intersection between lambdas and closures, where the non-intersecting part of closures would be named functions that are closures and non-intersecting lamdas are self-contained functions with fully-bound variables.
Can you explain closures (as they relate to Python)?
2014年2月23日 · Closures are a common implementation mechanism for that sort of "function factory". I frequently choose to use closures in the Strategy Pattern when the strategy is modified by data at run-time. In a language that allows anonymous block definition -- e.g., Ruby, C# -- closures can be used to implement (what amount to) novel new control structures.
What is a practical use for a closure in JavaScript?
2010年4月28日 · Reference: Practical usage of closures. In practice, closures may create elegant designs, allowing customization of various calculations, deferred calls, callbacks, creating encapsulated scope, etc. An example is the sort method of arrays which accepts the sort condition function as an argument: [1, 2, 3].sort(function (a, b) { ...
Do we have closures in C++? - Stack Overflow
2018年6月27日 · Apparently lots of people still mix anonymous functions with closures. It is still not clear for me if C++11 indeed supports closures, or just anonymous functions ("lambdas"). I would not expect C++ to support actual closures in the same sense as in JavaScript, Python, Scala and others, would find it very surprising. –
What are 'closures' in .NET? - Stack Overflow
2009年1月10日 · Closures can be used for a lot of useful things, like delayed execution or to simplify interfaces - LINQ is mainly built using closures. The most immediate way it comes in handy for most developers is adding event handlers to dynamically created controls - you can use closures to add behavior when the control is instantiated, rather than ...
Are Lambda expressions in C# closures? - Stack Overflow
2012年3月6日 · In that sense, lambdas are not closures, but they do cause closures to be generated by the compiler if they close over any variables. If you use ILDASM on an assembly that contains a lambda that closes over some variables, you will see in that assembly a compiler generated class that repsresents the function and those variables that were closed ...