4-Nitroaniline, p-nitroaniline or 1-amino-4-nitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 6 N 2 O 2. A yellow solid, it is one of three isomers of nitroaniline. It is an intermediate in the production of dyes, antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, gasoline, gum inhibitors, poultry medicines, and as a corrosion inhibitor. [3]

The term nitroaniline in chemistry refers to a derivative of aniline (C 6 H 5 NH 2) containing a nitro group (—NO 2) There are three simple nitroanilines of formula C 6 H 4 (NH 2) (NO 2) which differ only in the position of the nitro group:

4-Nitroaniline | C6H6N2O2 | CID 7475 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

Nitroaniline is a chemical compound made from aniline (C6H5NH2) with a nitro group added to it. Its chemical formula is H2NC6H4NO2 and is used to make medicines, cutting fluids and chemicals called benzotriazoles.

4-Nitroaniline forms molecular adducts with 4-amino benzoic acid. It reacts with nitrite ion in hydrochloric acid medium to form 4-nitrophenyldiazonium chloride, which couples with naphth-1-ol in alkaline medium to give a purple azo dye.

Nitroaniline is a compound that has been utilized in various scientific studies for analyzing proteins, oligonucleotides, and phospholipids due to its properties, such as volatility and specific interactions with other molecules.

Synonyms p-Nitrophenylamine; p-Nitroaniline; 1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene; 4-Nitrobenzenamine Recommended Use Laboratory chemicals. Uses advised against Food, drug, pesticide or biocidal product use.