2023年5月10日 · Civil defense comprises activities designed to minimize the effects of war on the civilian population, deal with immediate emergency conditions, and quickly restore vital utilities …

2023年8月15日 · The authors examine Ukrainian civilians' contributions to support Ukraine's defense against Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022. Civilian-based resistance is integral to …

2023年9月7日 · EMI evolved as threats, hazards, and the concept of what counts as a disaster changed. EMI evolved its organization, curriculum, and delivery modes in four periods, or …

The reasons for the long-standing Soviet interest in civil defense are discussed, as well as the basic concepts of Soviet civil defense doctrine. Despite the fact that Soviet authorities appear …

A description of the Soviet civil-defense program, based on the many Soviet publications issued in connection with the program. Such aspects of the program are discussed as its background, …

The importance of such targets increases in the event of a protracted war, whose occurrence is regarded by the Soviets as sufficiently likely to justify considerable investment in a civil …

The Emergency Management Institute’s Focus Shifted from Civil Defense to Emergency Management CDSC was created in 1951 at the dawn of the Cold War as part of the U.S. …

Initiated in the 1950s and upgraded in 1961, the Soviet civil defense program has increased in scope and intensity since 1966. The system is considered vital to the maintenance of crucial …

A discussion of Soviet efforts, especially since 1955, to develop a large civil defense organization and to train the majority of its population in civil defense. Such aspects are considered as …

A discussion of the reasons why Soviet leaders believe their civil defense program is an integral part of the Soviet defense posture, contributing directly to the country's readiness for war. …