2024年8月7日 · WHO act sheet on the 10 leading causes of death. In 2021, the top 10 causes of death accounted for 39 million deaths, or 57% of the total 68 million deaths worldwide. The top global causes of death, in order of total number of lives lost, are associated with two broad topics: cardiovascular (ischaemic heart disease, stroke) and respiratory (COVID-19, chronic …

2024年12月23日 · An important way to control NCDs is to focus on reducing the risk factors associated with these diseases. Low-cost solutions exist for governments and other stakeholders to reduce the common modifiable risk factors. Monitoring progress and trends of NCDs and their risk is important for guiding policy and priorities.

2025年1月6日 · The two most common chronic respiratory diseases are asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These both affect the airways in the lungs. Asthma is characterized by recurrent attacks of breathlessness and wheezing due to airway narrowing, which vary in severity and frequency from person to person.

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2021年6月11日 · What are common symptoms of cardiovascular diseases? Symptoms of heart attacks and strokes . Often, there are no symptoms of the underlying disease of the blood vessels. A heart attack or stroke may be the first sign of underlying disease. Symptoms of a heart attack include: pain or discomfort in the centre of the chest; and/or

2015年2月20日 · Noncommunicable diseases: In 2012, some 4.7 million women died from noncommunicable diseases before they reached the age of 70 —most of them in low- and middle-income countries. They died as a result of road traffic accidents, harmful use of tobacco, abuse of alcohol, drugs and substances, and obesity -- more than 50% of women are overweight ...

2023年11月20日 · Communicable diseases among children Globally, infectious diseases, including pneumonia , diarrhoea , malaria and sepsis remain the leading causes of death for children 1 month to 9 years of age. Access to basic lifesaving interventions such as adequate nutrition, vaccinations, and treatment for common childhood diseases can save many young …

Other vector-borne diseases in risk areas include den-gue, yellowfever, Japanese encephalitis and Rift Valley fever, and tick-borne illnesses including Crimean– Congo haemorrhagic fever and typhus. Diseases associated with overcrowding Measles spreads easily in unvaccinated populations and outbreaks are common when emergencies lead to

Noncommunicable diseases have become more prominent with Alzheimer’s disease and diabetes entering whereas communicable diseases are on the decline with HIV dropping out of the top 10. The world’s biggest killer is ischaemic heart disease, responsible for …

2024年10月1日 · Common health conditions associated with ageing. Common conditions in older age include hearing loss, cataracts and refractive errors, back and neck pain and osteoarthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, depression and dementia. As people age, they are more likely to experience several conditions at the same time.