Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (French: [maksimiljɛ̃ ʁɔbɛspjɛʁ]; 6 May 1758 – 28 July 1794) was a French lawyer and statesman, widely recognised as one of the most influential and controversial figures of the French Revolution.

6 天之前 · Maximilien Robespierre was a radical democrat and key figure in the French Revolution of 1789. Robespierre briefly presided over the influential Jacobin Club, a political club based in Paris. He also served as president of the National Convention and on the Committee of …

Robespierre was an early advocate for the abolition of slavery in the French colonies and spoke out against racial and economic discrimination. He believed that true liberty could not be achieved without social equality, and he worked tirelessly to dismantle the feudal privileges that had long oppressed the French populace.

2023年1月11日 · Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (1758-1794) was a French lawyer who became one of the primary leaders of the French Revolution (1789-1799). From his initial rise to stardom in the Jacobin...

2014年4月2日 · Maximilien de Robespierre was a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution. In the latter months of 1793, he came to dominate the Committee of Public Safety,...

Maximilien François de Robespierre (1758-1794) was the most significant leader of the French Revolution’s radical period. Robespierre has divided historians and modern thinkers, just as he divided opinion in his own time.

2024年11月29日 · Maximilien Robespierre remains one of the most polarizing figures in history. Supporters view him as a principled advocate for justice and equality who sought to create a republic based on virtue and popular sovereignty.

Maximilien Robespierre addressed the National Convention on 8 Thermidor Year II (26 July 1794), was arrested the next day, and executed on 10 Thermidor (28 July). In the speech of 8 Thermidor, Robespierre spoke of the existence of internal enemies, conspirators, and calumniators, within the Convention and the governing Committees.

Robespierre became increasingly popular for his attacks on the monarchy and his advocacy of democratic reforms. In April 1790, was elected president of the powerful Jacobin political club. After...

Robespierre’s enemies credited him with dictatorial power, both in the Jacobin Club and in the Committee of Public Safety, a power that he did not have. Counterrevolutionaries and the rich condemned his egalitarian ideas, while popular militants accused him of lacking boldness.