Thyroid peroxidase antibody test: What is it? - Mayo Clinic
2024年7月9日 · Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) is a type of protein called an enzyme. It's found in a small but important gland in the neck called the thyroid. TPO plays a key role in getting the thyroid to make hormones that are crucial to health. But in some people who have thyroid disease, the immune system mistakenly targets parts of the thyroid and TPO.
Hashimoto's disease - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
2022年1月15日 · Usually in Hashimoto's disease, the immune system produces an antibody to thyroid peroxidase (TPO), a protein that plays an important part in thyroid hormone production. Most people with Hashimoto's disease will have thyroid …
托福TPO在哪里可以下载？ - 知乎
模拟冲刺阶段（tpo 51-65）： 跟阅读一样，考前大概有半个月的时间来做模考练习，这几套 TPO 相对来说比较适合。 TPO 的考点，话题和真是考场上的题目是极其类似的，主要区别是听力真题的语速比 TPO 要略快一些，所以大家在做模考的时候可以调倍数模拟。
Hashimoto's disease - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年1月15日 · Hashimoto's disease is an autoimmune disorder. The immune system creates antibodies that attack thyroid cells as if they were bacteria, viruses or some other foreign body.
什么是促血小板生成素(TPO)？ - 知乎
2021年5月7日 · 正常和病理状态下均可测到循环的tpo，包括特发性血小板减少性紫癜(itp)、特发性血小板增多症(et)、肝硬化、无巨核细胞性血小板减少症(amt)和贫血(aa)。 巨核细胞数量调控可tpo水平，而血小板可调控血浆tpo水平，血小板数量和血液tpo水平之间看似没有直接关联。
Pneumonia - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2020年6月13日 · Treatment. Treatment for pneumonia involves curing the infection and preventing complications. People who have community-acquired pneumonia usually can be treated at home with medication.
Graves' disease - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2024年6月14日 · Treatment. Treatment for Graves' disease aims to stop the thyroid from making hormones. Treatment also blocks the effect of the hormones on the body.
Osteoarthritis - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
2021年6月16日 · Both heat and cold can relieve pain and swelling in your joint. Heat, especially moist heat, can help muscles relax and ease pain. Cold can relieve muscle aches after exercise and decrease muscle spasms. Capsaicin. Topical capsaicin, a chili pepper extract, applied to your skin over an arthritic joint might help.
Bursitis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
2022年8月25日 · Doctors can often diagnose bursitis based on a medical history and physical exam. Testing, if needed, might include: Imaging tests. X-ray images can't positively establish the diagnosis of bursitis, but they can help to exclude other causes of your discomfort. Ultrasound or MRI might be used if your bursitis can't easily be diagnosed by a ...
Thyroid nodules - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年2月11日 · Thyroid nodules are growths in the thyroid gland that can cause symptoms such as swelling, difficulty swallowing, and changes in voice.