Abductive reasoning, or abduction, is making a probable conclusion from what you know. If you see an abandoned bowl of hot soup on the table, you can use abduction to conclude the owner of the soup is likely returning soon.

Abductive reasoning (also called abduction, [1] abductive inference, [1] or retroduction[2]) is a form of logical inference that seeks the simplest and most likely conclusion from a set of observations. It was formulated and advanced by American philosopher and logician Charles Sanders Peirce beginning in the latter half of the 19th century.

2024年3月25日 · Abductive reasoning is a cornerstone of critical thinking and problem-solving. It empowers individuals to hypothesize plausible explanations based on observations, guiding scientific discovery, medical diagnoses, and everyday decision-making.

2023年8月31日 · Abductive reasoning, also known as “inference to the best explanation” is a form of logical reasoning that looks to the most likely hypothesis to explain something. While you may not be aware of it, people use abductive reasoning all the time to make educated guesses or form hypotheses on why a certain thing or event took place.

In qualitative research, abductive reasoning is an often misunderstood approach to logical reasoning and data analysis. Distinct from the linear pathways of deductive and inductive reasoning, abductive reasoning offers a nuanced approach to understanding and interpreting complex phenomena.

Abductive reasoning, also referred to as abductive approach is set to address weaknesses associated with deductive and inductive approaches. Specifically, deductive reasoning is criticized for the lack of clarity in terms of how to select theory to be tested via formulating hypotheses.

The meaning of ABDUCTIVE is involving abduction.

2018年7月10日 · Deductive, inductive, and abductive reasoning are three basic reasoning types. In simple terms, deductive reasoning deals with certainty, inductive reasoning with probability, and abductive reasoning with guesswork.

2023年5月29日 · Abductive arguments focus on finding the best or most plausible explanation for a given observation or phenomenon. They involve reasoning from evidence to a hypothesis or explanation that provides the most likely account of the observed facts.

2024年4月9日 · Abductive reasoning involves formulating the most plausible explanation for a specific set of observations or facts, without necessarily aiming to generate a generalizable theory. It is characterized by its focus on creating a probable hypothesis that best explains the particulars of a situation.