Ribosomal protein - Wikipedia
A ribosomal protein (r-protein or rProtein [1] [2] [3]) is any of the proteins that, in conjunction with rRNA, make up the ribosomal subunits involved in the cellular process of translation. E. coli , other bacteria and Archaea have a 30S small subunit and a 50S large subunit, whereas humans and yeasts have a 40S small subunit and a 60S large ...
Ribosomal proteins and human diseases: molecular mechanisms …
2021年8月30日 · The ribosomal proteins (RPs), comprising the structural parts of the ribosome, are essential for ribosome assembly and function.
核糖体蛋白质 - 百度百科
核糖体蛋白质（ribosomal protein）是指构成核糖体的蛋白质。 由于核糖体蛋白质需要高浓度的盐溶液和强解离剂（如含高浓度Mg2+的67%的CH3COOH或3mol/L LiCl~4mol/L (NH2)2CO）才能将其分离，所以这类蛋白质相对于“核糖体相关蛋白质”也被称为“真核糖体蛋白质”。
Ribosome - Wikipedia
The ribosomal proteins and rRNAs are arranged into two distinct ribosomal pieces of different sizes, known generally as the large and small subunits of the ribosome. Ribosomes consist of two subunits that fit together and work as one to translate the mRNA into a polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.
Ribosomes, Transcription, Translation | Learn Science at Scitable
Ribosomes are complexes of rRNA molecules and proteins, and they can be observed in electron micrographs of cells. Sometimes, ribosomes are visible as clusters, called polyribosomes.
Ribosome Structure, Function, and Early Evolution - PMC
2018年12月21日 · IF2, EF-Tu, and EF-G are homologous G-protein GTPases that cycle on and off the same site on the ribosome. The ribosome, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (aaRS) enzymes, transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA), and messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) form the core of information processing in cells and are coevolved.
关于核糖体蛋白的介绍 - 知乎 - 知乎专栏
核糖体蛋白质（ribosomal protein）是指构成核糖体的蛋白质。 由于核糖体蛋白质需要高浓度的盐溶液和强解离剂（如含高浓度Mg2+的67%的CH3COOH或3mol/L LiCl~4mol/L (NH2)2CO）才能将其分离，所以这类蛋白质相对于“核糖体相关蛋白质”也被称为“真核糖体蛋白质”。
Ribosome | Definition, Function, Formation, Role, Importance,
2024年8月24日 · Ribosomes are the sites at which information carried in the genetic code is converted into protein molecules. Ribosomal molecules of messenger RNA (mRNA) determine the order of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules that are bound to nucleotide triplets (codons). The order of tRNA molecules ultimately determines the amino acid sequence of a protein ...
The function and synthesis of ribosomes - Nature
2001年7月1日 · The key steps in ribosome synthesis are: transcription of the pre-rRNA; covalent modification of the mature rRNA regions of the pre-rRNA; processing of the pre-rRNA to the mature rRNAs; and ...
The Structure and Function of the Eukaryotic Ribosome - PMC
ribosomal proteins of the eukaryotic ribosome The yeast 80S ribosome contains 79 r-proteins (SSU, 33; LSU, 46), 35 of which (SSU, 15; LSU, 20) have bacterial/archaeal homologs, whereas 32 (SSU, 12; LSU, 20) have only archaeal homologs ( Lecompte et al. 2002 ).