Demyelinating disease: What can you do about it? - Mayo Clinic
2024年4月27日 · This can cause neurological symptoms such as trouble walking or seeing, or changes in bowl and bladder function. Multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. In this disease, the immune system attacks the myelin sheath or the cells that produce and maintain it.
Multiple sclerosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2024年11月1日 · In multiple sclerosis, the protective coating on nerve fibers, known as myelin, in the central nervous system is damaged. Depending on the location of the damage in the central nervous system, symptoms may happen, including numbness, tingling, weakness, visual changes, bladder and bowel troubles, memory troubles, or mood changes, for example.
Guillain-Barre syndrome - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2024年6月7日 · In Guillain-Barre syndrome, your immune system — which usually attacks only invading organisms — begins attacking the nerves. In AIDP, the nerves' protective covering, known as the myelin sheath, is damaged. The damage prevents nerves from transmitting signals to your brain, causing weakness, numbness or paralysis.
Myelin damage and the nervous system - Mayo Clinic
In multiple sclerosis, the protective coating on nerve fibers, known as myelin, in the central nervous system is damaged. Depending on the location of the damage in the central nervous system, symptoms may happen, including numbness, tingling, weakness, visual changes, bladder and bowel troubles, memory troubles, or mood changes, for example.
Nerve and damaged myelin sheath - Mayo Clinic
The demyelinating form of Guillain-Barre syndrome destroys the protective covering of the peripheral nerves, known as the myelin sheath. This damage prevents the nerves from transmitting signals to the brain.
Nerve and myelin sheath - Mayo Clinic
Guillain-Barre syndrome destroys the protective covering of the peripheral nerves (myelin sheath), preventing the nerves from transmitting signals to the brain. There is a problem with information submitted for this request. Review/update the information highlighted below and …
Transverse myelitis - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年1月19日 · Transverse myelitis as a sign of multiple sclerosis usually causes symptoms on only one side of your body. Neuromyelitis optica (Devic's disease) is a condition that causes inflammation and myelin loss around the spinal cord and the nerve in your eye that transmits information to your brain. Transverse myelitis associated with neuromyelitis ...
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2023年3月8日 · Charcot (shahr-KOH)-Marie-Tooth disease is a group of inherited disorders that cause nerve damage. This damage is mostly in the arms and legs (peripheral nerves). Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is also called hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease results in smaller, weaker muscles.
What is multiple sclerosis? An expert explains - Mayo Clinic
2022年1月7日 · And this sheath is often compared to the insulation on an electrical wire. When that covering is damaged, it exposes the actual nerve fiber, which can slow or block the signals being transmitted within it. The nerve fibers themselves might also be damaged. The body can repair damage to the myelin sheath, but it's not perfect.
Multiple Sclerosis and Autoimmune Neurology - Mayo Clinic
2024年11月22日 · This covering is called the myelin sheath. These nerves send information from your brain and spinal cord to other nerves in your body, and myelin helps make this transmission efficient. Multiple sclerosis and several other conditions cause damage to the myelin. Thus they are called demyelinating diseases. Your care team